19.SeeRoxanneL.EubenandMuhammadQasimZaman,eds.,PrincetonReadingsinIslamistThought:TextsandContextsfromal-BannatoBinLaden(Princeton,N.J.:PrincetonUniversityPress,2009),49ndash;53.

20.Hassanal-Banna,TowardtheLight,inibid.,58ndash;59.

21.Ibid.,61ndash;62.

22.Ibid.,68ndash;70.

23.SayyidQutb,Milestones,2ndrev.Englished.(Damascus,Syria:Daral-Ilm,n.d.),49ndash;51.

24.Ibid.,59ndash;60,72,84,137.

25.ForadiscussionoftheevolutionfromQutbtobinLaden,seeLawrenceWright,TheLoomingTower:Al-QaedaandtheRoadto9/11(NewYork:RandomHouse,2006).

26.奥巴马总统在与加拿大总理哈珀举行的联合记者招待会上的讲话，2011年2月4日；2011年2月6日接受福克斯电视网的采访时，奥巴马总统针对埃及的谈话；总统对埃及的表态，2011年2月11日。

27.总统对叙利亚局势的谈话，2011年8月18日。<ahref="http://www.whitehouse.gov/the-press-office/2011/08/18/statement-president-obama-situation-syria."target="_blank">http://www.whitehouse.gov/the-press-office/2011/08/18/statement-president-obama-situation-syria.</a>

28.MariamKarouny,ApocalypticPropheciesDriveBothSidestoSyrianBattleforEndofTime,Reuters,April1,2014.

29.应利雅得的要求，以阻止萨达姆middot;侯赛因夺取沙特阿拉伯油田的任何企图。

30.SeeMessagefromUsamaBin-MuhammadBinLadintoHisMuslimBrothersintheWholeWorldandEspeciallyintheArabianPeninsula:DeclarationofJihadAgainsttheAmericansOccupyingtheLandoftheTwoHolyMosques;ExpeltheHereticsfromtheArabianPeninsula,inFBISReport,CompilationofUsamabinLadinStatements,1994ndash;January2004,13;Piscatori,Order,Justice,andGlobalIslam,279ndash;80.

31.Foranexpositionofthisphenomenon,seeDavidDanelo,AnarchyIstheNewNormal:UnconventionalGovernanceand21stCenturyStatecraft(ForeignPolicyResearchInstitute,October2013).

第四章美国与伊朗：不同的秩序理念

1.AliKhamenei,LeadersSpeechatInaugurationofIslamicAwakeningandUlamaConference(April29,2013),IslamicAwakening1,no.7(Spring2013).

2.Ibid.